Immunotherapy and hyponatremia

Author: zixg

August undefined, 2024

Witryna6 sty 2024 · Background The programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) inhibitor pembrolizumab is a promising agent for treatment of several different malignancies, but as with all immunotherapy there is a potential risk of immune-related adverse events. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) deficiency and hypophysitis have been reported … WitrynaA 68-year-old woman was diagnosed with metastatic sarcomatoid non–small cell lung cancer. She was initiated on pembrolizumab therapy and achieved partial remission. Four months later, she was found to have orthostatic hypotension, with blood pressure of 90/50 mm Hg sitting and serum sodium concentration of 123 mmol/L. Serum …

NOT ALL CANCER RELATED HYPONATREMIA IS SIADH

WitrynaHyponatremia is decrease in serum sodium concentration < 136 mEq/L ( < 136 mmol/L) caused by an excess of water relative to solute. Common causes include diuretic use, diarrhea, heart failure, liver disease, renal disease, and the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH). Clinical manifestations are primarily … WitrynaThis might have been precipitated by immunotherapy. Hyponatremia was likely exacerbated by hypovolemia due to nausea and vomiting. The clinical picture was … software portal otu

Keytruda (pembrolizumab): Side effects, uses, cost, …

WitrynaNivolumab can cause primary adrenal insufficiency.Not all cases of hyponatraemia in patients with malignancy are due to SIADH.Any patient on a checkpoint inhibitor … Witryna6 mar 2024 · Introduction. Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone ADH release (SIADH) is a condition defined by the unsuppressed release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) from the … Witryna8 kwi 2024 · All 82 patients underwent the first-line immunotherapy (steroids, intravenous immunoglobulins, and plasma exchange alone or combined), and 52 patients had symptom improvement within 4 weeks of treatment. Second-line immunotherapy (immunosuppressants) was added to 11 patients and 4 patients had a good … software portal app

Hyponatremia - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf

Expert opinions on adrenal complications in immunotherapy

WitrynaIntroduction: Due to enhanced T-cell activity, immune checkpoint inhibitors cause immune-related adverse effects. Corticosteroids are the mainstay of immune-related … WitrynaNational Center for Biotechnology Information software portal signifyWitrynaImmunotherapy Targeting Immune Checkpoints in Advanced NSCLC. Many major clinical trials have been conducted for immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) that target major immune checkpoint molecules previously mentioned, such as PD-1, PD-L1, and CTLA-4. ... hyponatremia and hyperkalemia. software portal endress

"WitrynaImmediate immunotherapy (high-dose glucocorticoids and administration of intravenous immunoglobulin G) led to a rapid improvement of the patient’s condition. ... is recommended. PLEX is preferred in severe hyponatremia, high thromboembolic risk, and if associated brain or spinal demyelination are present. 8,14 After 2–4 weeks a … " - Immunotherapy and hyponatremia

Immunotherapy and hyponatremia

Hyponatremia Following Antipsychotic Treatment: In Silico ...

Witryna1 gru 2024 · To our knowledge, this is the first case of transformation from NSCLC to SCLC during immunotherapy presenting with severe hyponatremia due to paraneoplastic SIADH. SCLC represents 75% of the cases of malignancy-related SIADH (List et al., 1986). The atypical presentation of severe hyponatremia due to … Witryna27 sty 2024 · Furthermore, immunotherapy is being utilized for those ineligible for firstline platinum-based chemotherapy. This review outlines the novel immunotherapy agents which have either been approved, or are currently being investigated in clinical trials in UC. ... (36%), thrombocytopenia (19%), anemia (25%), hyponatremia (31%), …

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Witryna28 lip 2024 · The number of immune-related endocrine dysfunctions (irEDs) has concurrently increased with the widespread use of immunotherapy in clinical practice and further expansion of the approved indications for immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) in cancer management. A retrospective analysis was conducted on consecutive patients … Witryna1 wrz 2024 · A 52-year-old Caucasian woman on pembrolizumab maintenance after induction with chemotherapy (carboplatin, pemetrexed) and pembrolizumab for stage …

WitrynaHypophysitis is a frequent toxic endocrine side-effect of immunotherapy. Prevalence is higher with anti-CTLA-4 antibodies (4-20%) or in association with PD-1 inhibitors … WitrynaHome Page: American Journal of Kidney Diseases

WitrynaObjective: Hyponatremia is the most common electrolyte imbalance encountered in clinical practice and is associated with negative healthcare outcomes and cost. … Witryna23 mar 2024 · Osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS) is a rare but potentially devastating complication of hyponatremia that can lead to temporary or permanent neurologic injury. 1 Evidence from case series and expert opinion suggests that liver disease, alcohol use, hypokalemia, severe hyponatremia, and malnutrition increase …

WitrynaAbstract. Primary adrenal insufficiency during immunotherapy is rare and does not warrant systematic screening during treatment. It should be suspected in case of …

WitrynaThe electrolyte imbalance in advanced cancer patients, including hyperkalemia, hypercalcemia and hyponatremia, can be induced by various factors. Hyperkalemia … software portabilityWitryna10 wrz 2024 · Hyponatremia, as defined by a serum sodium concentration lower than 135 mEq/L, is the electrolyte alteration most frequently found in hospitalized patients, and a common finding at admission in ... software portal tu delftWitryna9 mar 2024 · Hyponatremia, as defined by a serum sodium concentration < 135 mmol/L, is the most frequent electrolyte disorder encountered in clinical practice and is found in up to 47% of patients in Oncology Units [].Regardless of the etiology and magnitude … software portal uoitWitrynaHyponatremia is a common electrolyte disorder observed in a wide variety of malignancies and is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Newer cancer … software portable iexplorerWitryna12 lut 2024 · Hyponatremia (serum sodium concentration < 136 mEq/L) is a prevalent and potentially dangerous medical comorbidity in psychiatric patients (Siegel, 2008). It has been reported to be associated with an increased risk of mortality of 55% and substantial costs for health systems (Wald et al., 2010; Hoorn and Zietse, 2013). slow loris soundWitryna17 maj 2024 · Hyponatremia occurs when the concentration of sodium in your blood is abnormally low. Sodium is an electrolyte, and it helps regulate the amount of water that's in and around your cells. In hyponatremia, one or more factors — ranging from an underlying medical condition to drinking too much water — cause the sodium in your … software portableWitryna16 lut 2024 · We also focus on checkpoint inhibitors-induced hyponatremia, as these agents are increasingly used for a wide variety of malignancies. Lastly, we summarize … slow loris supplements